As a child, I loved the action-packed stories of the Bible. I met the parting of the Red Sea in Exodus 14 with amazement. Wonder filled me as I pictured David, a young shepherd boy, take down the giant Goliath in 1 Samuel 17. The imagery and storytelling in Jesus’ parables drew me in and captured my attention.
My growth from childhood to adolescence paralleled my growth in studying the Scriptures. I began to hold firm to the conviction the narratives were not fables to read but reality to see. I learned the individual passages were not to be isolated from their context but to be understood in the light of the whole counsel of God. These two areas of growth and maturity as a student of Scripture led me to the book of Job. Through the life of Job, I saw the reality of suffering and the need for a Savior within the context of human history.
Like a sudden downpour, Job is showered with suffering. Consecutive news breaks to Job that he has lost his servants, his livestock, and his children (1:13-19). The toppling news is more than Job can bear. Then, on top of all that, Job gets struck with sores all over his body. With the sorrow filling his soul and the breakdown of his body, notice Job’s surprising response to the suffering. He understandably mourns and grieves over his losses, but he does not give up on God.
He still blesses and gives praise to God (1:20-21). When the counsel of the person closest to him advises, “Curse God and die” (2:9), Job remains faithful to God. The rest of the book does not shy away from sharing the struggles in Job’s heart as he pleads with God and questions God. In the end, though, Job looks to the Lord in trust through the midst of suffering.
The reality of Job’s sufferings hit home as I grew in adolescence and my parents began to struggle with their health. My father had a disease, but it took years before we finally arrived at a diagnosis: Parkinson’s disease. Then came news he additionally had Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and needed treatment. My mother’s myriad of health issues also led to her diagnosis of multiple myeloma. In addition to disability, death entered our family. In the span of one year, I lost three of my grandparents.
Yet, the hardships of life did not cause my parents to grow hard-hearted toward God. Instead, these trials moved them to a greater trust in God. Their response to suffering exemplified the character of Job and served as an example for dealing with my own sufferings.
Nevertheless, dealing with suffering does not occur without a real struggle. Job, a man described as truly righteous, fearing God and turning away from evil (1:1), found himself asking questions in the midst of his suffering. When we see and experience trials, we often ask, “Why is there suffering in the world?” Scripture tells us suffering is one of the consequences of living in a fallen and sinful world.
A particular person’s suffering may not exactly correlate to their sin, but as sinners who live in a fallen world, we can expect suffering. The reason Job suffered was not because of his own sin, but we do see by the end of the book Job has cause for repentance (42:1-6). Looking at Job’s life in the context of Scripture, we see suffering reminds us we live in a sinful and fallen world that longs for a Savior.
Suffering should not lead us to despair. Job teaches us God is not absent in our suffering, but he is sovereign over it. God may grant Satan the opportunity to bring suffering, but he has given his Son to bring salvation. The reality of suffering should lead us to a living hope. It is this hope that Job clings to when he says, “For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at the last he will stand upon the earth” (19:25).
As we see the puzzle piece of Job’s story fit into the storyline of the Bible, we come to meet this living Redeemer in Jesus Christ. The sting of suffering and sin does not have the final word, because the living Redeemer has defeated death by giving his life for all who repent of their sin and believe in him for salvation (Gal. 3:13). The suffering of Job is a pointer to the salvation of Job, only found in Jesus Christ.
Do we have a biblical perspective when suffering comes? In this life, we are guaranteed to go through suffering. We can expect it and must understand it through the lens of God’s sovereignty. As I witness the reality of Job’s suffering and the suffering that surrounds me in this life, I cling to the salvation found in Jesus Christ. The greatest thing suffering can do is point to redemption in the Savior. I have the teacher Job to thank for that lesson.